I have a group of brothers who are reading through the gospel of John, one chapter per week. We read the same chapter each day and then email each other something we’ve learned from that chapter. We’ve been in John 17 this week, so I thought I’d share some thoughts I’ve been getting from that incredible high priestly prayer of the Lord Jesus.
We now come to the last section of Jesus’ prayer. He begins by addressing the Father as “Righteous Father.” (v. 25). Why that appellation? He has addressed the Father as “Father” four times (vv. 1, 5, 21, 24) and once as “Holy Father” (v. 11) in this prayer.
The Lord’s emphasis in this verse is on knowledge: the world not knowing the Father; Jesus knowing the Father; and the disciples knowing that the Father had sent the Son. Jesus prays, “Righteous Father, though the world does not know you, I know you, and they know that you have sent me” (v. 25).
Why does “the world” not know the Father? The expression “the world” (as we saw earlier) can refer to the planet, the people of the planet, or the pagan system opposing God and the things of God. What does “the world” mean here? I would suggest it refers to the people of the planet who have not believed in the Son. The world doesn’t know the Father.
Jesus prays, “I have made you known to them, and will continue to make you known . . .” (v. 26). The Lord Jesus perfectly reflected the Father to the disciples (“He who has seen me has seen the Father,” He said to Philip in John 14:9). And He promises in this verse to continue to do so. Jesus is in the process (in the believer’s life) of continuing to make the Father known.
But why? Why does He continue to make the Father known? Jesus says, “. . . in order that the love you have for me may be in them and that I myself may be in them” (v. 26). He is praying that the Father’s love for the Son might be ours! Is there a greater love than that?
His last request is “that I myself may be in them.” Prepositions are not unimportant in language. What are we to understand by “in” here? Many verses take about our being in Christ, such as 1 Peter 5:14 which says, “Greet one another with a kiss of love. Peace to all of you who are in Christ.”
But when the Lord speaks of His being in us — Is this to be understood as spatially — Jesus somehow indwells the believer? Other texts talk about Jesus being “in” the believer:
In Romans 8 we read of both Christ and the Spirit indwelling the believer: “But if Christ is in you, then even though your body is subject to death because of sin, the Spirit gives life because of righteousness. And if the Spirit of him who raised Jesus from the dead is living in you, he who raised Christ from the dead will also give life to your mortal bodies because of his Spirit who lives in you.” (vv. 10-11).
The Apostle Paul also writes in 2 Corinthians 13- “Examine yourselves to see whether you are in the faith; test yourselves. Do you not realize that Christ Jesus is in you—unless, of course, you fail the test?” (v. 5). In Colossians 1 Paul writes, “To them God has chosen to make known among the Gentiles the glorious riches of this mystery, which is Christ in you, the hope of glory.” (v. 27).
These words are beyond human understanding. There are no words that are superlative to these. Christian! Jesus is praying that we might experience the same love the Father has for the Son — in our lives! And He is praying that He Himself would be IN us.
Allow me to conclude this study with a short prayer: “Dear Heavenly Father, how amazing this prayer of Your Son is. Open our hearts and minds to all that He prays that He would be honored through our lives. Save us, Lord, from our poor understandings of Your love and our weak perceptions of Your unity with Your Son. Forgive us our tenuous grasp on Your overwhelming concern for us and for the glory of Your well-beloved Son. In Jesus’ name. Amen.”